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Cured Sausage

Tipos de embutidos ibericos

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In Spain we know very well what a cured sausage is, but for those who don’t know, it is a fundamental type of food in the Mediterranean diet. To define it in a quick and simple way, we could say that a sausage is a casing filled with minced and seasoned meat. Both the casing and the meat are usually pork and the seasonings used, may vary according to the type of product to be made… but there is much more to it.

What are cured sausages?

By raw sausage, we mean any piece of processed meat that has been “stuffed” into a casing, whether of animal or artificial origin. These pieces are usually composed of minced pork meat seasoned with various aromatic herbs, which always includes paprika and salt, although other classic spice used in the preparation of  raw sausages are usually pepper, garlic, rosemary, thyme or ginger among others. The term stuffing has to do with the action of filling the casing with this meat material, being  the natural casing the best valued, since it has a certain flavour; when it is not from natural source, the casings are usually made from collagen, plastic and cellulose.

Sausages can be eaten raw or cooked but they must always go through a curing process, which makes them an easy food to preserve. The easiest way to recognize whether it is a sausage or it is not , it’s to observe if the product is inside a casing, according to this rule we understand why the Iberian ham or any type of cured ham can not be considered as such.

Types of sausages according to their composition

There are countless sausages, each one better than the previous one, but when it comes to classifying them we will try to group them all into three big lines, although we clarify that this is not the only possible classification.

  • Fresh: This type of product does not undergo any curing or maturing process. Among them we find the sausages (longanizas, salchichón) and raw sausages.
  • Cured: This group includes a wide variety of sausages and in order to be considered cured, they have had to go through a cooking process after its preparation, whether cured, smoked or blanched. These cured sausages can be chorizos, chistorras, lomo, salchichón and longaniza among many others.
  • Cold cuts: What is peculiar of cold cuts from other type of sausages is that the meats used to make them cannot be distinguished, as they have been crushed so much that they form a homogeneous paste. Among these are the York ham and the Frankfurter sausages, for example.

According to the type of raw material or the mixture of ingredients, there are other ways of classifying sausages. In the Enrique Tomás’ stores you will find the most representative Iberian and Gran Reserva sausages of our culture, so if you feel like tasting them, don’t hesitate to do it right away!

Pieza Lomo Ibérico de Bellota Enrique Tomás

Buy Iberian Lomo

Chorizo Ibérico - Enrique Tomás

Buy Iberian Chorizo

Salchichón de Bellota Ibérico

Buy Iberian Salchichón

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